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Choosing a Defra Exempt Wood Burner

The majority of UK cities and towns are classified as Smoke Control Areas so if you reside in one of them and wish to install a wood burner then you'll need a Defra exempt stove. You can recognise them by their Defra approved logo.

The stoves that are exempt from Defra regulations are designed to prevent the fire from smouldering which reduces the amount of smoke generated. They also burn fuel better.

What is an Defra exempt stove?

A Defra Exempt stove is a wood-burning domestic heating appliance that has passed the tests laid out by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. The Defra Exempt label is applied to stoves that have been tested independently and meet the strict criteria for emissions. Exempt stoves from Defra can be used in Smoke Control Areas.

If you reside in a smoke control area, it is essential to have a DEFRA approved stove as it is illegal to burn wood (unless you are an authorised fuel) without one. Installing a non DEFRA approved stove within a smoke control zone is a violation of the Clean Air Act. You could be prosecuted.

From the outside, there's very little difference between an Defra approved stove and one that has not been granted this status. There are a few things that stove manufacturers can do to make their stoves exempt from DEFRA. The most obvious difference is that the burners on the DEFRA approved stove are made not to starve the fire of oxygen, as this can cause it to smolder and 5Kw defra multifuel stove release excessive amounts of smoke.

To avoid this, stove manufacturers usually make an adjustment to the air vent at the top of the Defra approved stove. This will prevent you from being able shut the vent completely, as this would cut the air supply to the fire. The adjustment is usually a small screw inside the top front of the stove, below the stove's base or on the back of the stove.

Stoves that are exempt from Defra exemptions can also be multifuel stoves that can be used to burn wood and other fuels. This is a great option if you live in an area that has been designated as a Smoke Control Area but you don't want to be bound by the restriction of only using approved fuels. Certain stoves that are exempt from Defra exemption can also be fitted with five" liner for wood burning (if the manufacturer doesn't insist on larger dimensions). This is good news for those who plan on installing wood-burning stoves into their homes, but are concerned about the local regulations regarding smoke.

What are the benefits of a Defra-Approved Stove?

In addition to being compliant with local regulations and providing a warm cosy fire, Defra approved stoves can provide many other advantages. They are generally more energy efficient than non-Defra stoves and can reduce the amount of carbon produced. This can lead to substantial savings on heating costs. Defra-approved stoves are also easier to use and have more simple controls than non-approved ones.

There are a variety of factors to take into consideration when purchasing a wood-burning stove or multi-fuel. These include your heating requirements and aesthetic preferences, as well as long-term goals. When selecting a stove, it is important to consider these aspects. A defra-exempt stove can be an excellent choice for homeowners who live in areas that are smoke-free. These stoves have been rigorously tested and adhere to strict environmental guidelines. They can help to minimise the impact your stove has on the environment.

5kw defra multifuel stove-approved stoves do not just meet environmental standards but also offer better combustion and spread of flame. This ensures that the fuel burns evenly and produces more pleasing and consistent flame. They are also more durable than non Defra approved stoves. This means that they can endure higher temperatures and last longer.

Most Defra-approved stoves are compatible to use a 5 " liner for chimneys. This is perfect for homes located in smoke-controlled areas. It is crucial to keep in mind that if you intend to use your stove with damp wood or other fuels that are damp however, it will still emit unpleasant fumes and may lead to prosecution by the local authority.

To obtain Defra approval stove manufacturers must make modifications to their appliances to limit the amount of air that can be deprived during the burning process. The air control at the top is usually modified to stop the complete closure. If you shut off the air supply too tightly it could cause the stove to smoke instead of properly burning. This will lead to unpleasant smoke.

What is the difference between an approved Defra Stove and a Non-Defra Approved Stove?

The most obvious distinction is that a defra approved stove will allow you to legally burn wood in a Smoke Control Area, whereas a non-defra exempted stove won't. Stoves that have been approved by Defra have passed the tests to prove that they are able to burn wood safely and efficiently in smoke-controlled areas, without producing excessive quantities of smoke. If you reside in an area which is smoke-free, you can make use of your new stove with no risk of penalties.

A Defra approved stove is also more efficient than other types of wood-burning stoves, meaning that it will produce more heat and will emit less harmful emissions into the air. This makes them an excellent choice for homeowners who want to save money on heating bills and who are concerned about the environment.

Stoves that have been DEFRA approved eco design stoves-approved will be advertised with the Defra Approved Logo which is used by stove manufacturers. You can also determine if a stove is Defra exempt by examining the specifications or checking on the manufacturers website for more information on it.

There are many styles to choose from when selecting a stove that is Defra-approved. Some of these are more traditional and look great in an old fireplace chamber or inglenook, while others are more contemporary and will be ideal for a modern living space.

It is also important to ensure that the stove you choose is Defra exempt by ensuring it is on DEFRA's list authorised appliances or by ensuring that it's got the DEFRA exemption logo. Many manufacturers will market their stoves as being Defra exempt, even though they haven't been tested to show that they are. It is much easier to sell a Clean Burn stove than to test it and incur the cost of becoming Defra exempt.

A stove that is Defra exempt will ensure that the wood used to fuel it is sourced sustainably and properly dried, seasoned and before being burned. This reduces the amount of smoke that is produced, which is healthier for the environment. It also helps keep chimneys clean for longer.

What is the difference between an exempt stove that is Defra-compliant and a non-Defra exempt stove?

When it comes to choosing the ideal stove for 5kw defra multifuel stove your home, there's a lot of information that you should consider, such as design, heat output, and the type of fuel. You may have noticed on our website that many wood burning and multi-fuel stoves are DEFRA exempted or DEFRA approved. This is jargon that, to the average homeowner might seem like nothing more than a term used to sell products but it has significant implications for those living in smoke-free areas.

To ensure compliance with the laws that prohibit the sale of wood in Smoke Control Areas, Defra exempt wood burners are designed with an internal mechanism that stops you from closing the air supply valve all the way. If you reduce the flow of air to the fire too much, it will cause the wood to smoke and create smoke. This is in violation of the law. To avoid this ensure that your wood is dried thoroughly before you put it in the stove.

You can also use an exempt DEFRA wood burner in a Smoke Control Area, if you only use the approved fuels listed on the DEFRA website. These include anthracite, semi-anthracite and gas as well as steam coal with low volatile. If you install a stove that is not DEFRA-compliant in your home and you burn wet wood, or other fuels that aren't on the DEFRA's list, you could face an amount of fine up to PS1000.

Even if you don't live in a Smoke Control Area a DEFRA exempted wood burner is still an excellent choice. They are more environmentally friendly and neighbor-friendly as they operate without producing nuisance smoke. They are also more efficient and keep your chimney and flue system cleaner for a longer period of time. However, it is to be noted that in 2022 all new stoves must meet the more stringent Ecodesign regulations, which establish minimum efficiency, OGV and NOX ceilings and have emissions limits that are significantly more than the ones currently in place for DEFRA exempt appliances.