• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Adult Diagnosis of ADHD

A diagnosis of ADHD can change the life of adults who suffer from the disorder. It can help people to understand the reasons they struggle with work, family and relationships.

It is often difficult to identify since symptoms tend to overlap. A mental health professional or health care provider will assess the patient and perform tests.

Symptoms

A person may not realize they suffer from ADHD until they reach the age of adulthood Perhaps because teachers or parents were not aware of symptoms earlier, or because the demands of college or working brought out the disorder. Adults with ADHD who aren't treated suffer in their social, academic and professional lives. Many people who have not been diagnosed with ADHD suffer from a variety of problems, such as relationship issues and financial difficulties.

To determine the presence of ADHD A mental health professional will talk to the patient and review the patient's personal medical and psychiatric history paying particular attention to symptoms in different settings. The patient will be asked to describe how these symptoms impact his or her daily life and relationships. It is important that patients are open about their symptoms and do not cover them up to avoid embarrassment.

The mental health professional should also determine if these symptoms are related to comorbid conditions like anxiety and depression that often coexist with ADHD. These conditions typically make the symptoms of adhd diagnosis for adults worse and may hinder the effective treatment of the disorder.

If the psychologist or psychiatrist feels that the symptoms of ADHD are influenced by comorbid conditions, further psycho-, neuropsychological or testing for learning disabilities could be used to help establish an accurate diagnosis. These tests can also aid in determining the degree of impairment to function that is caused by these conditions. In addition the mental health professional could ask to interview one or more significant people such as spouses, siblings and coworkers, in order to gather an entire picture of the individual's performance and difficulties.

Diagnosis

For adults, a diagnosis of ADHD is usually made by a mental health care professional or physician who conducts a thorough diagnosis. This involves a thorough discussion about the history of symptoms and their impact on daily functioning, as well as the presence of any other mental health conditions that may co-occur with ADHD, such as anxiety and mood disorders. The doctor might also ask to speak with significant others like the spouse or a close family member to gather more information.

Finding a reliable diagnosis of ADHD in adulthood can be a life-changing moment. For many adults, this diagnosis finally provides an explanation for what has always appeared to be "normal" behavior. It's usually a relief to find out that their issues aren't simply due to inattention or forgetfulness.

The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth edition (DSM-5) requires that adults meet specific criteria for symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. This is a standard established to ensure that individuals receive the help and treatment they require. To qualify for an ADHD diagnosis, one must have had the symptoms for at least 12 months, and they must cause significant impairment in several environments, such as school, at home, or at work; with friends or family; or with other activities. The number of symptoms required for adults over 17 has been reduced from six to five.

Maintaining a positive relationship with your primary healthcare provider can be beneficial in identifying ADHD. Many providers diagnose and treat ADHD in children and refer you to a mental health professional qualified to assess adults.

Treatment

When those with ADHD get a diagnosis their lives can alter drastically. They might finally have reasons for their failures in school, a struggle to establish an occupation or a relationship. A diagnosis can help relieve the shame that has been accumulating for some people throughout their lives.

The first step in getting an diagnosis is speaking to a doctor or mental health professional. They can inquire about family history and perform an examination to rule out any conditions such as sleep disorders or learning disabilities which can cause symptoms similar to ADHD. They may also ask the person to complete a rating scale checklist of symptoms.

During the process of assessment, doctors may decide to speak with a spouse or partner. This can help the non-ADHD spouse or partner gain a better understanding and compassionate attitude towards their loved one's ADHD symptoms, which is important in improving relationships after the diagnosis. If this isn't possible, the clinician can interview acquaintances or colleagues who are familiar with the person.

Adults with ADHD are treated primarily with medications. Adult ADHD is treated with stimulants such as methylphenidate and Adderall, and dextroamphetamine. Other medications, like atomoxetine (Strattera(r)) and Guanfacine (Intuniv(r), Tenex(r)) increase norepinephrine levels in the brain and can aid in the treatment of ADHD.

Psychotherapy is another alternative. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a way to teach patients skills for managing their ADHD symptoms, such as time management and self-regulation of emotions and behavior and managing negative feelings and self-criticism. Other therapies, such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy can help adults recognize automatic or irrational thoughts that lead to negative behavior and learn ways to overcome them using positive self-talk.

Medication

Many people discover that ADHD medications help to alleviate their symptoms. This medicine is typically in the form of a stimulant. It works by increasing the activity in brain regions that regulate behavior and attention. Methylphenidate is the most popular medication used by adults suffering from ADHD is available in a variety of forms. It is available in immediate-release tablets as well as modified-release tablet forms that release the medication over the course of the day. Clonidine is another type of medication that works by decreasing brain activity. It can be taken in liquid or pill form.

When treating adult patients with ADHD The doctor or therapist will review the person's family history and medical history to determine if there are any factors that can cause similar symptoms to ADHD. This review is important because some medical conditions like thyroid problems and seizure disorders can cause symptoms that are similar to those of ADHD. Certain medications and nutritional supplements may also cause similar symptoms.

During the examination during the evaluation, the patient will describe their adhd diagnosis uk symptoms to their therapist or psychiatrist. They will be asked to complete standardized ADHD rating scales and check lists, along with complete psychological tests that measure executive functioning, working memory (abilities like planning and decision-making), visual and spatial capabilities, as well as reasoning skills.

If the therapist or psychiatrist believes that the symptoms of ADHD are seriously impairing the quality of life of a person they will suggest treatment with medication. In certain instances, a therapist may ask the spouse or partner of the patient to interview them about the impact of their condition on the relationship. This can reduce blame between individuals and promote healthy, productive relationships.

Counseling

Receiving a diagnosis is a great relief for Adult Diagnosis of ADHD many adults suffering from ADHD. It's a chance to comprehend the reasons behind their struggles at school or at work, and learn ways to overcome them. It's also a chance to overcome negative habits and boost confidence in themselves.

Counseling can be a wonderful method to build a strong support network. Counseling for ADHD can include psychological (or psychotherapy) therapy and a variety of behavioral strategies. A therapist could create a chart that rewards positive behaviors and imposes punishments for negative behaviors. The therapist can teach the patient techniques to manage symptoms, like relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditative poses in yoga.

Counseling can assist people to accept and comprehend their ADHD. It can be difficult to admit that you're having difficulties paying attention and planning. It can be embarrassing to admit that you suffer from ADHD to your supervisors or coworkers. Most teachers and bosses make accommodations to accommodate your needs. For example, they might permit you to use a computer for writing assignments instead of writing on paper and provide more in-depth explanations of classroom material.

In addition the therapist will teach you how to deal with your ADHD through cognitive behavioral therapy, which is a type of therapy that assists to change negative thoughts and behavior to positive ones. Counseling for ADHD can also include marital or family therapy. It teaches family members how to communicate better and resolve problems with someone who suffers from ADHD. People suffering from ADHD may also suffer from other mental disorders such as anxiety or depression, and could also have issues with substance abuse.